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Stampedes in India: Major Stampedes in India in last 10 years

27 people, most of them elderly women, were crushed to death this morning in a stampede on the banks of the River Godavari in Andhra Pradesh, India on the first day of a major religious festival. At least 25 people were injured. India has a number of festivals that attract huge crowd. Stampedes during such festivals have become a common occurrence.

Here are the major stampedes that the country has seen in the last 10 years:

1. July 14, 2015: At least 22 pilgrims, mostly women, were killed and 20 others injured in a stampede during Godavari pushkaralu in Rajahmundry in Andhra Pradesh

2. February 10, 2013: 36 people killed in a stampede at the Allahabad railway station during the Kumbh Mela

3. January 18, 2014: 18 people died in a stampede outside the residence of Dawoodi Bohra spiritual leader Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin at Mumbai's Malabar Hill

4. March 4, 2010: 63 people killed in a stampede at Ram Janki Temple in Pratapgarh, Uttar Pradesh, as people collected to get free clothes and food from a self-styled godman

5. January 14, 2011: 106 pilgrims killed in a stampede at Sabarimala shrine in Kerela; over 100 injured

6. November 19, 2012: 20 killed in a stampede at a ghat in Patna during Chhath festival

7. November 8, 2011: 22 killed in stampede in Haridwar at Har-ki-Pauri ghat on banks of the Ganga river.

8. September 30, 2008: Over 120 killed and 200 injured in a stampede at the hill-top Chamunda Devi temple in Jodhpur in Rajasthan, during Navratra festival.

9. October 13, 2013: 89 killed and over 100 injured in stampede near Ratangarh Hindu temple in Datia, Madhya Pradesh

10. October 3, 2014: 32 people died in a stampede after Ravan-burning at Dushhera festival at Patna's Gandhi Maidan

11. August 3, 2006: Nearly 150 devotees killed and over 400 injured in stampede in Himachal Pradesh's Naina Devi temple.

12. January 26, 2005: Nearly 350 devotees killed at a religious fair at Mandher Devi temple near Wai in Satara district in western Maharashtra. Over 200 injured.

How to Keep a 1,500-Foot Skyscraper From Falling Over

Gallery Image

THE CHENGDU GREENLAND Tower, currently under construction, is rising to conquer the Chengdu skyline. The expected completion date of the tower, which began construction last November, is sometime in 2018, the ten-year anniversary of a devastating earthquake that killed almost 70,000 people and ravaged the southwestern Chinese city’s infrastructure. At 1,535 feet tall, the skyscraper will be the fourth tallest building in China—and a giant exhibit of engineering’s ability to make tall things stand up.

The Chengdu Tower, in particular, stands up because of a new twist on an old technique that marries design and engineering. In addition to the concrete core and steel frames that make up the interior skeleton of many modern skyscrapers, the Chengdu Tower has an exoskeleton—a weight-bearing structure constructed on the outside of the building.

Techniques like the exoskeleton offer a creative solution to skyscraper engineers’ ongoing challenge: how to reduce building costs while staying true to an architect’s vision. To save money, engineers are always trying to use as little material as possible while keeping the building safe. It’s helped that over the years scientists have developed better materials like stronger steel and concrete. But designing the exoskeleton is a problem that architects and engineers tackle together—how to make a structure that is both cost-efficient and beautiful.

“The ideal goal is for the exterior structure to reflect the shape of the building, almost like they’re bound together,” says Fei Xu, an architect who worked on the Chengdu Tower.

supertalls-7

The basic engineering principle is simple. Exoskeletons are typically made up of triangles, which are the most structurally stable two dimensional shape. “You basically put a big ‘X’ on the building,” says Dennis Poon, a structural engineer who led the engineering design behind the tower. “It’s an efficient structural system because you use the entire width of the building to resist wind.”

But in execution, the Chengdu Tower’s exoskeleton is much more intricate than just some big X’s. Because Chengdu is typically cloudy, the architects wanted the tower to face many different directions to reflect more natural light. Unlike older exoskeletons that lie flat on the facade of the building, such as the large triangles that support the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong, finished in 1990, each adjacent triangle in the Chengdu tower’s exoskeleton is on a different plane. The triangles weave in and out along the building’s many faces, which make the tower look as though it is twisting in the air.

In addition to supporting the weight of the building, the 3-D exoskeleton also makes the building look better on the interior compared to a flat 2-D exoskeleton. “It makes the building more transparent by allowing you a bigger view on the inside,” Xu says.

To be clear, an exoskeleton isn’t necessarily better than other weight-bearing techniques—it’s just another way to make skyscrapers stand up, while also simultaneously being material-efficient and cool-looking. “Sometimes we use exoskeletons, and sometimes we don’t,” says Poon. “It depends on what drives the architectural design.”

With all these technical innovations, the structural principles that these engineers use are still basically the same as the ones used on the very first skyscrapers. To do their job, structural engineers like Poon track where all the forces go—how the concrete slab of the top floor transfers weight into steel beams that support it, how those beams shift that weight into larger beams, and how eventually all the weight gets transferred to the foundation of the entire building.

These days, computers make the planning process a lot faster. Engineers can build computer models to investigate the structural integrity of more creative geometry, which makes designs like the Chengdu Tower possible. By comparison, the Empire State Building, which is about 100 feet shorter than the Chengdu Tower, was designed “using a slide rule,” says John Shmerykowsky, a structural engineer has worked on many high-rises in New York City for over 50 years. “All the calculations were done by hand.”

So what keeps engineers from building even taller buildings? It’s not physics. “We can build twice as high as we can today,” says Shmerykowsky. “But it all comes back to the economics.” In other words, taller buildings aren’t worth the money to developers right now.

Plus, most cities have municipal codes that place restrictions on tall buildings to prevent them from interfering with air traffic or from disrupting the overall aesthetic of the city’s skyline. On the engineers’ part, as long as the soil around the foundation of the building can take the weight, even taller skyscrapers are possible.

“I look forward to designing a mile-high building,” Poon says. A nice pipe dream for now.

Original Source: Click Here

World’s Fastest Internet Speeds - The 10 Countries with the World’s Fastest Internet Speeds

Internet connectivity around the world

With a few clicks on a key board and a swipe of the mouse, we have access to an unprecedented amount of information the likes of which man has never seen before.

But if you have a slow internet connection speed then waiting for that page to load, that video to buffer, or that file to download can feel like an eternity.

Akamai Technologies, a cloud services provider, made a list of the fastest internet connection speeds in the world that shows where the luckiest netizens reside.

netherlands computer kids

Each of these countries is ranked by the average speed of their broadband internet connection in mega bits per second (Mbps), and they are all faster than the United States, which ranks 17th in the world in internet connection speed on the list.

10 Finland: Average Mbps: 12.1. Internet speeds have increased 33% over the last year

9 Czech Republic: Average Mbps: 12.3. Internet speeds have increased 8.4% over the last year

8 Ireland: Average Mbps: 12.3. Internet speeds have increased 8.4% over the last year

7 Latvia: Average Mbps: 13. Internet speeds have increased 25% over the last year

6 The Netherlands: Average Mbps: 14.2. Internet speeds have increased 15% over the last year

5 Switzerland: Average Mbps: 14.5. Internet speeds have increased 21% over the last year

4 Sweden: Average Mbps: 14.6. Internet speeds have increased 34% over the last year

3 Japan: Average Mbps: 15.2. Internet speeds have increased 16% over the last year

2 Hong Kong: Average Mbps: 16.8. Internet speeds have increased 37% over the last year

1 South Korea: Average Mbps: 22.2. Internet speeds have increased 1.6% over the last year

south korea computer kid

9/11: The day Osama shook the world

New Delhi: On September 11, 2001, a series of coordinated suicide attacks were carried out by Al Qaeda upon the United States. On that morning, 19 al-Qaeda terrorists hijacked four commercial passenger jet airliners.

The hijackers intentionally crashed two of the airliners into the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York, killing everyone on board and many others working in the buildings. Both towers collapsed within two hours, destroying nearby buildings and damaging others.

The hijackers crashed a third airliner into The Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, just outside Washington DC.

The fourth plane crashed into a field near Shanksville in rural Pennsylvania after some of its passengers and flight crew attempted to retake control of the plane, which the hijackers had redirected toward Washington, D.C. to target either the Capitol Building or the White House There were no survivors from any of the flights.

Nearly 3,000 victims and the 19 hijackers died in the attacks.

According to the New York State Health Department, 836 responders, including firefighters and police personnel, have died as of June 2009. Among the 2,752 victims who died in the attacks on the World Trade Center were 343 firefighters and 60 police officers from New York City and the Port Authority.

Another 184 people were killed in the attack on the Pentagon. The overwhelming majority of casualties were civilians, including nationals of over 70 countries.

The United States President George W. Bush responded to the attacks by launching the War on Terror, invading Afghanistan to depose the Taliban who had harbored al-Qaeda terrorists, and enacting the USA Patriot Act.

Many other countries also strengthened their anti-terrorism legislation and expanded law enforcement powers. Some American stock exchanges stayed closed for the rest of the week following the attack, and posted enormous losses upon reopening, especially in the airline and insurance industries. The destruction of billions of dollars' worth of office space caused serious damage to the economy of Lower Manhattan.

The damage to the Pentagon was cleared and repaired within a year, and the Pentagon Memorial was built adjacent to the building.

The rebuilding process has started on the Worlkd Trade Center site. In 2006, a new office tower was completed on the site of 7 World Trade Center.. The new One World Trade Center is currently under construction at the site and is expected to be completed in 2013.

Three more towers were originally expected to be built between 2007 and 2012 on the site. Ground was broken for the Flight 93 National Memorial on November 8, 2009, and the first phase of construction is expected to be ready for the 10th anniversary of the attacks on September 11, 2011

The Attack:

Early on the morning of September 11, 2001, nineteen hijackers took control of four commercial airliners en route to San Francisco and Los Angeles from Boston, Newark and Washington DC.

At 8:46 a.m., American Airlines Flight 11 was crashed into the World Trade Center's North Tower, followed by United Airlines Flight 175, which hit the South Tower at 9:03 a.m.

Another group of hijackers flew American Airlines Flight 77 into the Pentagon 9:37 a.m.

A fourth flight, United Airlines Flight 93 crashed near Shanksville, Pennsylvania, at 10:03 a.m, after the passengers on board engaged in a fight with the hijackers. Its ultimate target was thought to be either the Capitol or the White House.

Some passengers were able to make phone calls using the cabin airphone service and mobile phones, and provide details, including that several hijackers were aboard each plane, that mace or other form of noxious chemical spray, such as tear gas or pepper spray was used, and that some people aboard had been stabbed Reports indicated that during two of the flights, the hijackers stabbed and killed aircraft pilots, flight attendants and in at least one case, a passenger.

The 9/11 Commission established that two of the hijackers had recently purchased Leatherman multi-function hand tools.

A flight attendant on Flight 11, a passenger on Flight 175, and passengers on Flight 93 mentioned that the hijackers had bombs, but one of the passengers also mentioned he thought the bombs were fake. No traces of explosives were found at the crash sites, and the 9/11 Commission believed the bombs were probably fake.

On United Airlines Flight 93, a transcript of audio recorded by the cockpit voice recorder revealed that crew and passengers attempted to seize control of the plane from the hijackers after learning through phone calls that similarly hijacked planes had been crashed into buildings that morning.

One of the hijackers gave the order to roll the plane once it became evident that they would lose control of the plane to the passengers. Soon afterward, the aircraft crashed into a field near Shanksville.

In a September 2002 interview conducted by documentary-maker Yosri Fouda, an al Jazeera journalist, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed and Ramzi bin al-Shibh, who are believed to have organised the attacks, stated that the fourth hijacked plane was heading for the United States Capitol, which they gave the codename "the Faculty of Law" not for the White House.

They further stated that al-Qaeda initially planned to fly hijacked jets into nuclear installations rather than the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, but it was decided not to attack nuclear power plants "for the moment" because of fears it could "get out of control".

Three buildings in the World Trade Center Complex collapsed due to structural failure on the day of the attack.

The south tower (2 WTC) fell at approximately 9:59 a.m., after burning for 56 minutes in a fire caused by the impact of United Airlines Flight 175.

The north tower (1 WTC) collapsed at 10:28 a.m., after burning for approximately 102 minutes.
When the north tower collapsed, debris that fell on the nearby 7 World Trade Center (7 WTC) building damaged it and initiated fires. These fires burned for hours and compromised the building's structural integrity, which led to the crumbling of the east penthouse at 5:20 p.m.

and to the complete collapse of the building at 5:21 p.m.

Casualties

There were a total of 2,996 deaths, including the 19 hijackers and 2,977 victims.

The victims were distributed as follows: 246 on the four planes (from which there were no survivors), 2,606 in New York City in the towers and on the ground, and 125 at the Pentagon. All the deaths in the attacks were civilians except for 55 military personnel killed in the attack on the Pentagon.

More than 90 countries lost citizens in the attacks on the World Trade Center.

In 2007, the New York City medical examiner's office added Felicia Dunn-Jones to the official death toll from the September 11 attacks. Dunn-Jones died five months after 9/11 from a lung condition which was linked to exposure to dust during the collapse of the World Trade Center.

Leon Heyward, who died of lymphoma in 2008, was added to the official death toll in 2009.

Along with the 110-floor Twin Towers of the World Trade Center itself, numerous other buildings at the World Trade Center site were destroyed or badly damaged, including 7 World Trade Center, 6 World Trade Center, 5 World Trade Center, 4 World Trade Center, the Marriott World Trade Center (3 WTC) and the World Financial Center complex and St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church.

Of the buildings and structures belonging to the World Trade Center complex, North Tower (1 World Trade Center), South Tower (2 World Trade Center), the Marriott Hotel (3 World Trade Center) and 7 World Trade Center were completely destroyed, 4 World Trade Center, 5 World Trade Center, One Liberty Plaza, the U.S. Customs House (6 World Trade Center), and both pedestrian bridges were severely damaged. The Deutsche Bank building on 130 Liberty Street was partially damaged and demolished later.

Bihar Election 2015: Pollsters Getting Vote Share Forecasts Right, but Seat Projections May Go Wrong

Bihar Election: Pollsters may get vote share forecasts right, but here's why seat projections will be wrong

By Nikhilesh Rao

In the past several elections, opinion pollsters have gotten pretty good at getting the vote share projections right. For example, in the 2014 May General Election in Uttar Pradesh, Hansa-NDTV and Lokniti-IBN had a only a 3.3 percent variance from the final vote share. However, by the time, they converted the vote share projections to seat share, Hansa underestimated BJP performance by 17 seats and Lokniti gave 24 less seats to the BJP than the final tally.

However, every pollster after the election always laments: “Look, we got our vote share estimates right. Don’t blame us if the seat projections come out wrong”.

And that is going to be the same story after the Bihar elections.

The below table and data from Ogmer shows a comparison of vote share & seat projections by various opinion polls:

Opinion-poll

In every single poll, there is not more than a two to three percent difference between the NDA combine and the JDU-RJD-INC alliance. But, if you look at the seat difference, it is all over the map.

For example, in the Swarajya/543 poll, a three percent vote share difference between BJP and the JDU-RJD-INC alliance has a difference of only five seats.

While a two percent difference in the India Today-Cicero poll has a 19 seat difference. Similarly, c-Voter’s Sep Eighth Poll has a three percent margin in favor of JDU-RJD-INC alliance which gives them a 22 seat advantage.

These differences are because each polling firm has their own secret sauce in converting vote share to seat projections. They could use the cube rule (where the seat shares have a multiplying factor with every 1 percent change in vote share), or the swing method (by comparing swings from previous elections) or any number of hybrid black magic methods.

It is well understood that minor changes in vote share could lead to disproportionate impact on seat shares. This was the case in the UP general elections of 2014, where 3.3 percent vote share led to differences of 17 to 24 seats. Similarly, in the Bihar elections, a one percent vote share variance between projections and actuals will lead to a multiplier effect when the votes are converted to seats.

Therefore, in close elections like in Bihar, the risk to pollsters will be extremely high because not only do they have to get the vote share exactly right but their vote share to seat projections should have no margin of error to not risk looking like being completely wrong on the final seat projections.

The odds of all of these lining up perfectly are extremely small. Therefore, the Bihar elections will be close from a vote share perspective but will not seem that when the seats are finally counted and pollsters will be left defending their models once again.

The author is a US-based data scientist

Data courtesy: Ogmer, which provides detailed data-driven research on consumer-oriented topics

Original Post: Firstpost

Thailand Vegetarian Festival - Devotees Undergo Gruesome Piercing Rituals As Sign Of Worship

It's an occasion that combines abstinence with extreme body modification. At Thailand’s Vegetarian Festival, which takes place over ten days on the popular tourist island of Phuket, devotees aim to purify their minds and bodies by avoiding meat, alcohol and sex. More bizarrely, they also endure ritual mutilation, piercing both cheeks and threading objects through as a sign of reverence to their gods and ancestors. Most festival goers use skewers for this excruciating ceremony, but many take it one step further. Participants this year were observed thrusting umbrellas, spades and even tricycles through their faces.

1. A devotee with umbrellas pierced in his cheeks walks during a procession. (REUTERS/Jorge Silva)

2. Most participants put one skewer through their cheeks, others take it much further. (REUTERS/Jorge Silva)

Skewered

3. Smoke pours from firecrackers during a parade. (REUTERS/Jorge Silva)

Fire Crackers

4. One devotee walks with a tricycle pierced through his cheek. (REUTERS/Jorge Silva)

Extreme Piercing

5. A man takes part in a procession carrying a shrine through the streets of Phuket, hoping to win good fortune from the gods. (AP Photo/David Longstreath)

6. A man walks the streets with a shovel pushed through his cheek. (REUTERS/Jorge Silva)

Showing Devotion

7. The sacred ritual of facial piercings is a sign of veneration to gods and ancestors. (AP Photo/David Longstreath)

Many Faces

8. In another sign of devotion a festival goer takes part in a fire walking ritual. (Taylor Weidman/Getty Images)

Hot Coals

9. A man with a pierced face hands out offerings of fruit. (Taylor Weidman/Getty Images)

Making Offerings

10. A man with a pierced face hands out offerings of fruit. (Taylor Weidman/Getty Images)

Elaborate Costumes

Original Source:Yahoo News

Indian CEOs and 10 Outstanding Indian CEOs Who Are Ruling The World!

As noticed Indians are taking over major international companies as their CEO. This clearly shows that we Indians are not only great at building companies which are competing at the global level, but are also good at leading those MNC’s and taking them forward. The latest entry in the list is of course Google’s Sundar Pichai. And if you are wondering who else is on the list, check them out in our list of Indian CEOs at foreign companies:

1. Sanjay Jha – Global Foundries

Courtesy: bloomberg.com

www.bloomberg-2

Global Foundries is the world’s first full-service semiconductor foundry with a truly global manufacturing and technology footprint. Before taking up the top job at Global Foundries, he served as the CEO of Motorola mobility and later on for Qualcomm.

Earnings: ~ 8.6 million dollars

2. Ajit Jain – Berkshire Hathaway Insurance

www.wsjCourtesy: wsj.com

www.wsj

One of the favourites of Warren Buffett, Ajit Jain is currently the President of the leading insurance group and is also shortlisted as one of the two successors for the position of the CEO. He previously worked with Mckinsey & Co.

Earnings: ~ 10 million dollars

3. Dinesh Patiwal – Harman Industries

Courtesy: abb.com

www.abb

A leader in the market of premium audio and infotainment systems for the automotive, consumer and professional businesses. He worked at the ABB Group as President Global Markets and Technology, before he moved to Harman group.

Earnings: ~ 10.6 million dollars

4. Ajay Banga – MasterCard

Courtesy: newsroom.mastercard.com

He is the current president and CEO of one of the leading financial services company. Recently, President Barack Obama appointed Banga to serve as a Member of the President’s Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations. He is also the chairman of the United States – India Business Council (USIBC), a member of board of directors of the Dow Chemical Company, a member of the Council on Foreign Relations and member of International Business Council of the World Economic Forum.

Earnings: ~ 12.4 million dollars

5. Rakesh Kapoor – Reckitt Benckiser

Courtesy: bloomberg.com

www.bloomberg

A UK listed MNC which deals in consumer goods and is producer of health, hygiene and home products. He literally worked his way up the ladder in the company and worked in different roles including Regional Sales Manager, General Manager, and Regional Marketing Director.

Earnings: ~ 17 million dollars

6. Shantanu Narayen – Adobe Systems

Courtesy: mashable.com

He started off with a career at Apple and then moved on to serving as the director of desktop and collaboration products for Silicon Graphics. He then co-founded Pictra Inc., a company that pioneered the concept of digital photo sharing over the Internet. He also serves on Management Advisory Board of the current President of the States.

Earnings: ~ 17.8 million dollars

7. Indra Nooyi – PepsiCo

Courtesy: new-corner.com

www.new-corner

Nooyi held product manager positions at Johnson & Johnson and textile firm Mettur Beardsell. She then joined the Boston Consulting Group (BCG), and later on held strategy positions at Motorola and Asea Brown Boveri. She was named the president and the CFO after 7 years in the firm and became the CEO in the year 2011.

Earnings: ~ 18.6 million dollars

8. Sundar Pichai – Google

Courtesy: en.wikipedia.org

Pichai Sundararajan, better known as Sundar Pichai, is a technology executive and current CEO of Google Inc, under the holding company of Alphabet Inc. He joined Google in 2004 and has headed various projects including Chrome and Jive.

Earnings: ~ 50 million dollars

9. Satya Nadella – Microsoft

Courtesy: bloomberg.com

www.bloomberg-1

He worked with Sun Microsystems as a member of its technology staff before Microsoft in 1992. He then worked under various roles before he was appointed as the CEO.

Earnings: ~ 84 million dollars

10. Nikesh Arora – SoftBank

Courtesy: blogs.wsj.com

It is the largest telecom companies in Japan and also one the leading investors in major startups in India. Before joining the giant, Nikesh worked with Google as a Chief Business Officer. He is known to the third highest paid executive in the world.

Earnings: ~ 132 million dollars

Original Post: Click Here

List of Top 10 Worst Cities in the U.S. During Christmas

As the voice on the radio reminds us, it's the most wonderful time of the year. Joy to the world. Feliz Navidad. 'Tis the season to be jolly, and all that jazz.

But not if you are visiting one of these 10 ho-ho-horrendous Christmas-time cities that make Whoville look like Santa's Village by comparison, even while the Grinch is on the prowl:

Philadelphia

Save the "brotherly love" shtick. When you pelt Santa Claus with snowballs and boo him off the field, you earn a permanent reputation as a place to avoid at all costs on Christmas.

South Windsor, CT

We're going to take a stab in the dark and say the holiday vibe in the unofficial Satanist capital of America — there's even a street here called Beelzebub Road — is less than merry (in parts, anyway).

Feel free to serenade South Windsor with Christmas carols, but don't be surprised to hear chants of "Hail Satan!" intermingling with the chorus of "Silent Night."

Miami, FL

364 days a year, we'll take perpetual sunshine in paradise. But we're dreaming of a white Christmas, not a Christmas with highs in the mid-70s.

International Falls, MN

Caucasian hiker walking in snowy remote field

Caucasian hiker walking in snowy remote field

Getty Images/Blend Images

Forgive our heresy, Miami. After spending an hour in International Falls, we want you back with all our frostbitten hearts.

Situated on the Canadian border and known as "The Nation's Icebox," International Falls is a place that only a puffin could love. Even the magic of the holidays doesn't make the blistering winds and icicles hanging from your nose any easier to bear.

New York (The Bronx)

When they say that Christmas in New York is magical, they mean Manhattan. In the Bronx, the vagrants have "declared war on Christmas," urinating in the streets and panhandling so aggressively that the borough has been forced to cancel its annual tree lighting ceremony in Ciccarone Park. If you have a choice, steer clear of "The Boogie Down" in 2015.

Ferdinand, IN

Attractions in "America's Christmas Hometown," Santa Claus, Indiana, include: the Santa Claus Museum and Village; Frosty's Fun Center; the country's largest campground Christmas lights display; Santa's Candy Castle; an epic 3-week holiday gala; and the Santa Claus Post Office, where volunteers respond to the thousands of "Dear Santa" letters they receive from children worldwide.

Attractions in Ferdinand, IN, just 8 miles north, include: none of those things. Talk about a reindeer-sized case of neighbor envy.

Washington, D.C.

How is Santa supposed to navigate his sleigh over a district-wide no-fly zone? Oh, well. Most of D.C. would probably be getting coal anyway.

Anywhere in The Bahamas

Christmas in paradise may sound glorious in theory, but if you choose the Bahamas, you'll be celebrating alone. Despite being predominantly Christian, Bahamians don't recognize Christmas, celebrating the colorful but mistletoe-deprived festival of Junkanoo instead.

Cleveland, OH

Baltimore Ravens v Cleveland Browns Getty Images

Each year, Clevelanders of all ages dream of opening that elusive Cavaliers championship season DVD or Browns Super Bowl sweater under the Christmas tree ... and end up settling for scarves and Legos instead. What a yuletide bring-down.

Santa's Secret Village (The North Pole)

For 364 days a year, you bust your elfish behind to make trinkets and gadgets. Then, on the one night you have a chance to kick back and enjoy the fruits of your labor, that jolly fat boss of yours scoops them up from under you and sails across the sky, laughing cruelly all the way.

Marcus Whelchel lives, works, and writes in St. Louis, Missouri with his wife and daughter. He is currently writing the Okay American Novel and thinking idly about lonely shoes on the side of the road.

Original Post: Click Here

Indian Railways: A Journey That Costs Just 65 Rupees! Spectacular Train Rides In India That Are Super-Cheap

1. Kalka To Simla via Kalka Simla Express - 65 Rupees Only

source: topyaps.com

Set in the backdrop of the Shivaliks, the route between Kalka and Shimla is one of the most picturesque in India. The train passes through more than 100 tunnels and 850 bridges. The train inches along the tracks built over bridges, which resembles art galleries of ancient Rome.

2. Mettupalyam to Ooty via Lokmanya TT Express - 360 Rupees

source: gogogo.in

The Nilgiri Mountain Railway connects Mettupalyam to Ooty, which is located at 7228 ft. Running at the speed of 10.5 km/hour, the train passes through many tunnels and bridges, offering wonderful viewsof the green hills, tea estates and tall girder bridges.

HolidayIQ Traveller Priyam shares, “The train stops at many stations, each one more beautiful and quaint than the other. You can buy snacks at almost all stations but tea served at Coonoor is a must!”

3. Mandapam to Rameshwaram via Rameshwaram Express - 140 Rupees

source: HolidayIQ

Rameshwaram located on Pamban Island is connected to Mandapan via the Pamban Bridge. The train ride across the Pamban Bridge provides a beautiful view of the Palk Strait.

HolidayIQ Traveller Pradeep shares, “Don’t miss the Pamban Bridge view from the train. Those who love photography will love it and must get some good clicks of the bridge.”

4. Goa to Mumbai via Jan Shatabdi Express - 270 Rupees

source: outlookindia.com

Nestled between the Sahyadris and the Arabian Sea, Konkan Railway operates trains between Margoa to Mumbai. Trains pass through many tunnels and over 2000 river bridges.

Sarbajit Ghosh, a HolidayIQ Traveller says, “The train passes through more than 100 tunnels, each time opening up to new scenery. I will rate this journey as one of my best ever.”

5. Neral to Matheran - 50 Rupees

source: unsungindia.com

The Matheran Hill Railway is the only heritage train in Maharashtra. The narrow gauge rail route between Neral and Matheran goes through forests and offers panoramic views. The train covers a distance of 20 km in one-and-a-half hours.

HolidayIQ Traveller Vinish shares, “The train covers a distance of 12 miles in an hour thereby allowing the passengers ample of time to soak in the scenic views.”

6. Jaipur to Jaisalmer via Delhi-Jaisalmer Express - 340 Rupees

source: arnabmaity.com

The Desert Queen rail route between Jaipur and Jaisalmer passes through the Thar Desert of Rajasthan offering views of sand dunes and desert wildlife.

HolidayIQ Traveller Jasvir Singh shares, “the view of sand dunes from the window is very beautiful.”

Swimming Lovers News: Top 10 Best Destinations With The Clearest Waters for Swimming Lovers

We all wish that the season of vacationing and picnicking should never come to an end! Practically everyone in the world loves picnicking and spending an awesome time with their friends and family to make their weekends of vacations memorable forever. And, in order to help you create countless memories and enjoy their stay away from the busy life of the cities, here is our exclusive list of the best water bodies around the world that would give you a divine swimming experience.

The calmness of a river, the beauty of a blue sea or the mesmerizing view of an island is surely what people desire these days. Rather than visiting resorts, these are places that can actually give goosebumps to a real travel lover. And, if you love swimming or diving in the water, then these places are simply for you! Go, pack your bags right away and set out on a breathtaking expedition to get drenched in the clearest waters across the world!

10. Linapacan Island, Palawan – Philippines

Via: www.privateislandsmag.com

Who does not love islands? Islands are beautiful and serene; they are also quiet and away from all the hassle of the cities that can surely put one’s mind and soul to peace. The Linapacan Island in the province of Palawan in the Philippines is one such island that is a must visit for all the swimming lovers in the world. This beautiful island is best known for its crystal clear blue waters and white sand which complement each other perfectly. Inhabiting about 14000 people, the island is mesmerizing and simply and awesome getaway.

9. The Maldives

Via: www.theguardian.com

Who needs to be told about the Maldives? This is surely one destination that everyone in the world is familiar with and has dreamt of visiting with their partner at least once in life. Such is the beauty of this mesmerizing island with the clearest waters for all the swimmers and divers out there! The Maldives is one of the most popular international honeymoon destinations for couples that is literally a treat to the eyes and a place to experience in a lifetime. Most popularly known for its clear beaches and colorful ecosystems, this place has been experiencing tourists from practically every part of the world in the recent years.

8. Peyto Lake – Canada

Via: www.mrwallpaper.com

Every traveler in the world has different obsessions and a real adventurer always looks for something unique. So, bring out the traveler and swimmer within you this season by taking a dip in the pristine and clear waters of the Peyto Lake in Canada. Although this small water body does not give you the warmth and the feel of a sea or beach, it is a beautiful destination created by nature from the waters of glaciers. Sounds interesting, isn’t it? So, how about taking a dip in the turquoise colored waters this weekend?

7. Crater Lake – Oregon

Via: www.craterlakeoregon.org

The Crater Lake in Oregon is yet another lake offering the clearest waters for all the swimmers and divers in the world. One of the most ancient lakes of the world, the Crater Lake is also popularly known as ‘Old Man of the Lake’. The beautiful, clear and pristine waters of this amazing tourist destination house a tree at its center which is present at the spot for more than 100 years now. The lake was formed thousands of years ago when a volcano named Mount Mazama collapsed. Now that’s a real treat to any traveler’s mind and eyes, isn’t it?

6. Isla Holbox – Mexico

Via: www.holboxcasalastortugas.com

Quench your thirst for adventure and fulfill your dream of taking a dip in the clearest waters this season by paying a visit to the Isla Holbox in Mexico. Mexico has always attracted numerous tourists, including Hollywood stars, by its mesmerizing charm, incredible beauty and, of course, its clear and fabulous beaches. This awesome lake offering you the charm of blue waters is located in the Yucatan Peninsula and is also a popular destination for kiteboarding among tourists.

5. Cayos Cochinos – Honduras

Via: news.distractify.com

A weekend getaway to enjoy the serene beauty of an island and have great fun in the solace of nature is certainly what every traveler looks for! Does that sound as a perfect holiday for you too? Then you surely need to pay a visit to the Cayos Cochinos at least once in your life. This amazing and beautiful expanse of water is a group of islands that is located in the Caribbean Sea in Honduras. What charms people about this island is its crystal clear waters, the beauty and solace and particularly its hiking trails instead of roads. So, wouldn’t you love to bring out the traveler in you this season and go on a weekend expedition that’s challenging, beautiful and simply mesmerizing?

4. Rio Azul – Argentina

www.readonlee.com

Are you planning to head out on a weekend trip to the clearest waters on the earth with your girls pals or alone? You surely need to choose a safe, sound and, of course, beautiful place. For every traveler soul looking for a destination of their dreams, the Rio Azul in Argentina is certainly a must visit. This awesome tourist attraction has a literal translation of its name to ‘Blue River’. No wonder, this breathtaking Blue River can soothe all your senses and offer a treat to your eyes, mind, body, and soul every time you take a dip in these waters. The crystal clear blue waters are also absolutely pure and safe for drinking. The amazing water body is formed from glaciers and snowfields from the Andes. Excited? Pack your bags right away!

3. Playa Banca – Colombia

www.panoramio.com

Just as Rio Azul translates itself to Blue River, the Playa Banca in Columbia translates itself to White Beach. Yes, this is something that every tourist and swimmer must experience once in their lifetime with that someone special. This fabulous and beautiful getaway for swimmers and divers is just a 24 minutes boat ride from Cartagena. Although the boat ride can be a crowded and tedious experience for travelers, the beach is something to admire and spend hours on. A secluded spot that does not get a lot of travelers, this is a place that offers you the clearest waters with white sand which are a literal visual treat. Take a dip or simply walk on the sand; either way, its just awesome!

2. Bodrum – Turkey

Bodrum-Turkey

If you are in Turkey or ever get a chance to visit it, Bodrum is a destination you should not give a miss! This awesome destination for tourists is a port city that is known for its jaw-dropping beauty and its clearest waters. A literal treat to all the swimming and diving lover travelers in the world, this destination is just perfect as a weekend getaway or also to spend an entire week with family and friends. And guess what, people who have ever swimmed in these waters claim that they are so clear that the boats in it seem to be suspended in the air.

1. Sardinia – Italy

Via blog-sardinia.co.uk

The clear waters of Sardinia in Italy and the historical charm of the ancient structures around it simply make it one of the best destinations for travelers, divers, and swimmers. A Mediterranean island, Sardinia is a beautiful and captivating place that has somehow remained away from commercial tourists. But, this is what makes it an awesome getaway for you if you are willing to be left alone in the bounty of nature this weekend.

Travel India 2016: Top Secret Destinations In India You Must Plan To Visit In 2016

1. Unwandered Himalayas - Khajjiar, Himachal Pradesh

source: wikimedia

HolidayIQ Traveller Paramveer Nath shares, "Its the best travel place in Himachal pradesh unknown by many of our local travellers. This place is a huge green grounds with lots of Teaks and cattle. Its greenery and atmosphere doesn't let anybody already been there forget this awesome place. This place is a must visit if you ever visit Himachal pradesh."

2. West Bengal's Tallest Mountain - Sandakphu, West Bengal

source: Wikimedia

HolidayIQ Traveller Neha Thakur shares, "It is the highest peak of West Bengal. It had a wonderful scenic beauty. There is a small village on the top of the peak and the people there, are very friendly and cooperative " Aniruddha Sahoo adds, "Its's a basic trek for amateur climber and it is a wonderful place for explore. The view of sleeping Buddha (mount Kanchenjunga) is marvellous from here."

3. Untouched By Commercialisation - Kanatal, Uttarakhand

source: mybikemyworld.com

HolidayIQ Traveller Ankit Bhatia shares, "Kanatal: place for peace, harmony and nature lovers. Kanatal is a small hill station situated amidst the mountains of Uttarakhand. One of the few weekend getaways from Delhi which offers peace away from the hustle and noise of the metro cities. We can reach kanatal via 2 routes; via Dehradun Mussoorie route and other via Haridwar Rishikesh Chamba. Unlike popular hill stations, Kanatal has been untouched from commercialization. One can choose between resorts and campsites as well to enjoy the nature. The weather remains pleasurable throughout the year with snowfall around Dec and Jan. The locals are quite friendly and hospitable."

4. The Rat Temple of Karni Mata In Bikaner, Rajasthan

source: vanamaliashram.org

The Karni Mata Temple is known for its rats. The interiors of the temple are always filled with countless rats. These rats are considered to be the spirits of the clan, which Karni Mata belonged to, and if you spot a white one, you're lucky!

5. The Village Without Doors - Shani Shingnapur, Maharashtra

source: sobify.com

HolidayIQ Traveller Channabasveshwarayya Kalmath shares, "It's a temple of shani god near Ahmednagar, Maharashtra. The small town where there no place is locked nor doors. The temple is open all time, the god's idol is worshipped by flowers, black cloth and oil. Many devotees visit this place all around the year."

6. Floating Islands - Loktak Lake, Manipur

source: Wikimedia

HolidayIQ Traveller A Majumdar shares, "Loktak lake is a very large lake and important resource for hydroelectricity as well as vegetables. The beauty of the lake is its vastness and floating gardens. We loved to stay here in Sendra Park & Resort. The nearby Keibul Lamjao National Park is an important spot. Here the rare Sangai Deer is available. One can enjoy boating in the lake."

7. Where Goddess Sita Bathed - Lake Devikulam, Kerala

source: smartkeralaholidays.com

Legend has it that Goddess Sita of Ramayana fame bathed in the lake waters of Devikulam; thus, the word Devikulam.

HolidayIQ Traveller Arun Peethambaran shares, "Devikulam is about 8 km from Munnar, its located at a 300m higher altitude than Munnar. The weather is even better there. Try to stay in tourism dept owned yatrinivas. Excellent rooms and decent rates. Dont miss to see the old devikulam lake inside the forest."

8. Architectural Wonder - Orchha, Madhya Pradesh

source: excitingindia.in

HolidayIQ Traveller Mahesh Akhade shares, "Orchha is best place for winter Holiday. And also very religious place the only palace I had seen that have fort, archeological monuments, religious temple, wonderful river you can swim in it. Also have Royal affordable hotel of madhya pradesh tourism. This place is accessible from Jhansi city for more transport options."

9. Butterfly Beach, Goa

source: thegoavilla.com

Located nearby Agonda, Butterfly Beach lies to the north of Palolem Beach. It is named after Butterfly Island, which is situated at a distance of around 200 m. The stretch is famous for sighting dolphins and watching the sun set. Along with dolphins, sea urchins, sea cucumbers and scarce grouper can be easily spotted too.

10. Greenery By The Sea - Araku Valley, Andhra Pradesh

source: visakhatourism.com

HolidayIQ Traveller K K Sahu shares, "Do you want to spend some quality time in peace from the hustle-bustle of a city and don't want to visit a overcrowded hill station. You have a place called Araku Valley. Looking for activities then you rather give it a miss. For a person like me it's WOW, for its serenity, peace, greenery and other every thing a person needs to spend in quality time in peace. Do visit in the early morning the local market place. It's really magnificent. Don't expect any extraordinary things there but vegetable, fruits and daily chores being sold. It is really relaxing from the sophisticated malls and super markets. There is also an tribal museum, which is must visit. Also on the way you can see the coffee plantations."

Costliest Cars - World Top 10 Costliest Cars in the World

Leaning towards buying a new car? Well, look no further, ‘cause these stinkingly expensive mean machines could be yours. Sense the sarcasm? The least we, “the not so rich class” can do is know that these beasts exist and face their heavy price tags with a smile.

1. Maybach Exelero - Priced $8 million

Tagged as the most expensive car in the world, this beast boasts of a 700-hp, twin-turbo V12 engine and can reach the top speed of 218 mph. Luxury being its forte, speed isn’t the priority here. The Maybach Exelero is a custom-made car at the request of Fulda Tires. The car was manufactured in 2004, and the rapper Birdman bought it in 2011 for $8.0M. The rapper Jay-Z also featured this car in his music video “Lost One”.

2. Koenigsegg CCXR Trevita - Priced $4.8 million

Koenigsegg CCXR Trevita - Priced $4.8 million

This beast boasts of a finish literally made out of diamonds! Koenigsegg has created a finish with carbon fiber and diamond dust impregnated resin called Koenigsegg “Proprietary Diamond Weave”. It has dual-supercharged V8 engine with 1,004HP, with a top speed of 254 mph.

3. Lamborghini Veneno Roadster - Priced $4.5 million

Lamborghini Veneno Roadster - Priced $4.5 million

With a 750-hp, 6.5-liter, 12-cylinder engine, and reaching 0-62 mph in 2.9 seconds and a top speed of 221 MPH, Veneno Roadster is a prized beauty. Lamborghini only made 10 of these in the year 2014, making it a rare collectible that year.

4. W Motors Lykan Hypersport - Priced $3.4 million

W Motors Lykan Hypersport - Priced $3.4 million

With a 3746 cc engine, and reaching 0-62 mph in 2.7 seconds, this limited production car by W Motors, has a top speed of 245 MPH (394 KM/H). W Motors confirmed only 7 units in production each year.

5. Mansory Vivere: Bugatti Veyron - Priced $3.4 million

Mansory Vivere: Bugatti Veyron - Priced $3.4 million

Bugatti Veyron is one of the most famous roadsters around the world. Bugatti sold more than 400 cars till date from total planned production of 450. The top speed of this supercar is 255 MPH (410 KM/H), with an 1,200 hp, 8-liter, 16-cylinder engine and hitting 0-62 mph in 2.5 seconds.

6. Ferrari F60 America - Priced at $2.5 million

Ferrari F60 America - Priced at $2.5 million

With a V12 740HP engine and hitting 0-62 mph in 3.1 seconds, Ferrari built this car to celebrate 60 Years of Ferrari. This car has a top speed of 200 MPH.

7. Koenigsegg One:1 - Priced at $2 million

With a 1340 HP engine, this beast hits 0-250 mph in 20 seconds. Koenigsegg One:1 boasts of a top speed of 273 MPH.

8. Ferrari La Ferrari - Priced at $1.4 million

Ferrari La Ferrari - Priced at $1.4 million

This limited production hybrid supercar built by Ferrari is one of the most precious and in-demand car in the market right now. Only 499 units are produced in the world. It has a top speed of 217 MPH (350 KMH), with a 6.3 litre, F140 V12, electric motor & KERS engine, reaching 0-60mph in 2.9 seconds.

9. Pagani Huayra - Priced at $1.4 million

Powered by an AMG 6.0-litre V12 engine with two turbochargers, this beast reaches 0-60mph in 3.5 seconds. This car boasts of a top speed of 230 MPH..

10. Aston Martin One-77 - Priced at $1.4 million

Aston Martin One-77 - Priced at $1.4 million

This beautiful machine is built around a carbon fibre monocoque chassis, with a handcrafted aluminum body giving it its sophisticated, aggressive look. Under the hood, this V12 engine displaces 7.3 liters, producing 750HP and 553 lb-ft. Those numbers make the One-77 the fastest Aston Martin ever made, hitting a top speed of 220 mph in the right conditions, reaching 0 to 60 mph in 3.5 seconds.

World's Top 10 Most Bizarre Houses - Bizarre Houses in The World

“Home is where the heart is” goes a popular saying! Every time you feel tired, sad or unwell, home is the first place you look forward to head! And, if this home is a bizarre structure, an unusual and an exciting one, who wouldn’t love sitting at home an entire day! If you simply love discovering the most unusual properties and houses across the world, then this list is surely a treat for you. Check out the most stunning houses in the world and some of the most bizarre structures that you won’t believe actually exist and are shelter to people!

10. Space Ship House, Tennessee: Price $119,000

Space-Ship-House-Tennessee

This bizarre yet amazing structure is a quite well known one across the one and has also featured in magazines, newspapers and TV shows including HGTV. A 2000 square feet house, this fascinating structure rests on six pillars and offers parking space in between. It has a staircase in the front that gives the feel of a staircase that is suspended from a ship. The house, equipped with three bedrooms and two baths, is located in an absolutely scenic area, just beside the Tennessee river.

9. The Shoe House: Price $127,000

The-Shoe-House

Well, there exists a shoe house in reality that that was built by the extravagant millionaire Colonel Mahlon M, a renowned show wizard of York. His fascination for shoes was such that he was well known to invite people to his house and allow them to live life king size at his own expenditure. The popular shoe house is 45 feet in length 25 feet in height and 17 feet wide. It houses two bathrooms, three bedrooms and a kitchen and a living room at various levels. It is currently being used as a museum in the memory of its builder.

8. The Nautilus House, Mexico: Price $218,000

The-Nautilus-House-Mexico

If the houses listed so far haven’t captivated your imagination enough, then have a look at this fascinating shell-inspired house. This amazing piece of architecture was designed by a Mexican architect Javier Senosiain for a family of four people who had got weary of living in a conservative house. The inspiration for this house and its concept was derived from the work of Lloyd and Gauti and are a part of the concept of Bio-Architecture. The captivating house has a unique entry that is cut into a wall of colorful blemished glass.

7. The Mushroom House, Ohio: Price $349,000

The-Mushroom-House-Ohio

The list of the most bizarre and alluring houses of the world is simply incomplete without a mention of the spectacular Mushroom House in Cincinnati, Ohio. This amazing and fabulous house was designed by a professor of Architecture and Interior Design at the University of Ohio, Terry Brown. Also known as Tree House, the spectacular Mushroom House is a lavishly designed and furnished house that is surely a delight to live in. The house was built between the years 1992 to 2006 and was put on sale later. The simple and sober design was purposefully made so by Prof. Terry Brown to symbolize the movement of music and nature surrounding the house. The work of Prof. Terry Brown was appreciated in many exhibitions, books, and publications.

6. Dog Bark Inn, Cottonwood, Idaho: Price $1 Million

Dog-Bark-Inn-Cottonwood-Idaho

Now this is something that is surely a treat to your eyes and your imagination! Dogs are loved by all for their cuteness and faithfulness but who could have thought of residing inside a dog? The Dog Bark Inn is an alluring beagle-shaped house in Cottonwood, Idaho that was built in the year 2003. The house gets its structure from the imagination of chainstraw artists, Frances Conklin, and Dennis Sullivan. This amazing and bizarre house was purchased by a couple who used to carve dogs out of wood and sell them for a living. If you are fascinated enough, you can reserve a two bedroom suite in this class structure.

5. The Toilet-Shaped House: $1.1 Million

The-Toilet-shaped-House

The toilet-shaped house is perhaps one of the most bizarre houses of the world that took shape from the imagination of Sim Dae-Juck, the later mayor of Suwon, South Korea. Sim was born in a restroom which inspired him to make a toilet-shaped house to celebrate the inaugural meeting of the World Toilet Association in 2007. This association has by far helped and benefitted over 2 billion people in the world who live without toilets. The bizarre and unique house is a 4,520 sq ft structure that flaunts a huge rooftop gallery and a staircase reaching it that arises from “toilet drain”. It has a glass-walled bathroom with opaque windows.

4. VW Beetle House: Price $1.4 Million

VW-Beetle-House

If the thought alone fascinates you, have a look at this exquisite and bizarre house that would surely make you want to spend a day in it. Situated in Austria, the Beetle House was built by Markus Voglreiter. The owner of the house had first purchased it with traditional interiors and design, but it was later completely renovated in the year 2003. Currently, the house is an eco-friendly and energy proficient structure.

3. The Fallingwater, Pennsylvania: Price $2,695,716

The-Fallingwater-Pennsylvania

This is actually a house belonging to the Kauffman family. The Falling Water house was designed by an American architect Frank Lloyd Wright in the year 1935 and was sold at the price of $155,000. Currently, this beautiful and spectacular house in Pennsylvania is priced at $2,695,716.

2. The Steel House, Texas: Price #3 Million

The-Steel-House-Ransom-Texas

Here is yet another unusual and creative house designed by Robert Bruno, an architect and sculptor by profession. Known as The Steel House, this unusual structure that looks like a large animal such as a pig, is made from about 110 tons of steel. The house required Bruno 23 long years to be constructed which later featured in an episode of Texas Country Reporter with Bob Philips. The house was also featured by Vogue in the year 2013.

1. Palace Of Bubbles: $9 Million

Palace-of-Bubbles

The Palace of Bubbles is a dream house for many; a grand and unique structure that was designed by Antti Lovag. This amazing, unusual and alluring building located in France hasn’t even completed 50 years and has already gotten the designation of a historic monument by the France Ministry of Culture. The building is mainly used for hosting grand events and festival parties. As unique and spectacular as the house looks from outside, it is as amazing and fascinating from within. Extending up to 12,916 sq ft area, this fabulous house has over 28 rooms that are round with round beds in them. From the floor to the roof, the rooms are carpeted beautifully and have captivating lighting that modifies with the time of the day.

World's Top 10 Least Corrupt Countries till 2016 - Least Corrupt Countries

The corruption is one of the biggest threats in the world which found in every country. This global issue establishes bad governance, stop development and undermines the law. Still there are a number of countries where corruption is at very low level. Here the list of 10 least corrupt countries in the world with their corruption perception index score (CPI) published by transparency international.

The CPI score ranges from 0 to 100. The CPI score of ‘0’ indicates a highly corrupt country and a score of 100 signals a perfect country with absence of corruption.

10 Canada, CPI : 81

canada

The Canadian parliamentary system has three main branches, the Monarch, the Senate and the house of commons. Queen Elizabeth II is the current Canadian monarchy. The open and democratic parliamentary system itself makes Canada as one of least corrupt countries in the world. The country is also globally popular for high quality life, educational system and government transparency.

The laws are implemented by the executive branch that consist of the queen, prime minister and the cabinet. It is the legislative branch (the Queen, the senate and house of commons) in the charge of law making. The laws passed by the executive branch and the legislative branch are interpreted by the supreme count of Canada.

9 Luxembourg, CPI : 82

Luxembourg is the richest and one of the smallest countries in the European Union. It is the only remaining sovereign Duchy in the world. Luxembourg is also one of countries with lower level of corruption. The country has a unitary parliamentary system with a constitutional monarchy. The Luxembourg government is highly concern about the implementation of anti-corruption laws. There is also very transparent administration within the judiciary in Luxembourg.

8 Netherlands, CPI : 83

amterdam, netherlands

Netherlands is a constitutional monarchy with a unitary parliamentary system. The current head of the state is King Willem Alexander. The King is in charge of appointing the Mayors and Politicians to the government. The prime minister is the head of the Dutch government. Through the transparent judiciary and effective anti-corruption programs the Dutch government continued to keep corruptions in lower level.

7 Singapore, CPI : 84

Singapore is the fifth least corrupt country in the world. The country has a unitary parliamentary system with Westminster system. There is special agency called CPIB ( Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau ) in Singapore to investigate and to take legal actions against corruption. The powerful judicial system in Singapore is globally known for its legitimacy and impartiality in law.

6 Switzerland, CPI : 86

Switzerland has a federal directional democratic republic system for its government. Here people have right to influence the activities of government through proper referanda. This direct democracy makes Swiss government as one of most stable democratic system in the world. The country also has a strong legal framework and effective anti-corruption laws. It helps the Swiss government to maintain a much clean system within their public sector.

5 Norway, CPI : 86

norway

Norway is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system. The monarchy is the head of the state and the government lead by the prime minister. The judiciary of Norway is completely independent from the executive and legislature branches. Norway also has a strict and efficient anti-corruption legislation. It helps to maintains the high standard within the public sector of Norway.

4 Sweden, CPI : 87

sweden

Sweden is a parliamentary democratic with a constitutional monarchy. The country is widely known for its high quality life, equality, human development, education and health. The government system of Sweden is also much transparent and stable. The government agencies of Sweden considered the corruption as ‘abuse of power’. There is also a efficient anti-corruption unit in Sweden to investigate and prosecute corruption.

3 Finland, CPI : 89

helsinki cathedral, Finland

Finland is a parliamentary republic and the Prime Minister is the head of the government. The political leaders in Finland have a strong commitment against corruption. The Finland government also maintains a much transparent mechanism and efficient integrity systems. The independent judiciary and strong legal framework also lower the chances of different forms of corruption in the country.

2 New Zealand, CPI : 91

New Zealand is the second least corrupt country in the world with a CPI score of 91. New Zealand has a parliamentary system with a constitutional monarchy. Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state of New Zealand. The New Zealand government follows the Westminster model. The judiciary of New Zealand is completely independent from the executive branch and the legislature. In that way the judiciary of New Zealand maintains the accountability and impartiality.

1 Denmark, CPI : 92

Copenhagen, Denmark

Denmark is the least corrupt country in the world with a CPI score of 92. The administrative corruption, business corruption and other form of corruption are very rare in Denmark. The country has a unitary parliamentary system with constitutional monarchy. It is the transparent mechanism, integrity, independent judiciary, civic activism and social trust make Denmark as the most transparent country in the world. The Danish penal code also forbids all forms of bribery in the country. Besides lower level of corruption Denmark also has a high standard of living, high social mobility, high literacy and equality.

Original Article: Click Here

Wondering which is the world's largest waterfall.

Anyone who’s seen a waterfall up close will agree that their majesty is almost indescribable. If even a small fall can inspire these feelings, imagine what it’s like to look at the world’s largest waterfall.

These are the 10 biggest falls on the planet, based on their width, rather than height or volume. Each one is wonderful in its own way.

10. Inga Falls

Inga Falls (Richard and Jo deMeester/Flickr)

Inga Falls, a 3,000-foot wide waterfall, is located on the Congo River, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It’s a series of falls and rapids, which drops around 315 feet, but very gradually over a run of roughly 9 miles. However, the main, and most impressive, part of the falls drops around 70 feet in one go. There are hundreds of channels in these falls, separated out by a multitude of large rocks and small islands.

9. Niagara Falls

Nigara Waterfall (Rodnet Campbell/Flickr)

Despite being relatively low on the list of the world’s largest falls, Niagara Falls is undoubtedly the best known waterfall on the planet. It receives somewhere between 14 and 20 million visitors annually and has been the location for many foolhardy and daring feats, such as that performed by Annie Edson Taylor, who was the first person to survive a trip over the Niagara Falls in a barrel.

At 3,950 feet wide, it’s far from the largest waterfall around, but it is the falls with the largest volume of water traveling through it. It has three separate parts: American Falls, Bridal Veil Falls and Horseshoe, or Canadian, Falls.

8. Chutes Wagenia

Chutes Wagenia (wodofer/BlogSpot)

Chutes Wagenia is more commonly known as Kisangani Falls or Stanley Falls, the former of which is accurate, but less often used, and the latter of which stems from British colonial times, and is inaccurate but has been proliferated. It stretches 4,500 feet, across the whole of the width of the Lualaba River, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Despite its width, it’s not an extremely visually impressive waterfall, only dropping 30 feet in total, with the highest single fall dropping just 15 feet.

7. Victoria Falls

Victoria Falls (Mick Byrne/Flickr)

Victoria Falls is a 5,600-foot wide waterfall located on Zambezi River in Zimbabwe. The river falls roughly 344 feet into a gorge made up of lateral volcanic dikes, which were formed as the river eroded the rock and soil of its bed.

As the water falls into the gorge, mist and spray rises up, more than 100 feet higher than the top of the falls, giving the appearance that smoke is rising out of a deep hole in the earth. This is where it gets its traditional name, Mosi-oa-Tunya, which translates to “the smoke that thunders." The river is divided into four segments by two islands, resulting in four distinct falls, each of which has its own name: Devils Cataract, Main Falls, Rainbow Falls and Eastern Cataract.

6. Vermilion Falls

Vermilion Falls (Mattloyas342/Flickr)

Although Vermilion Falls does not drop from an impressive height, falling only 15 to 20 feet, it is the sixth biggest waterfall in the world, in terms of width, as it spans 6,000 feet across. It’s located along Peace River, in Northern Alberta, Canada, which is an otherwise still and, as the name suggests, peaceful river. It’s likely that the rural nature of its location has stopped it from becoming too well known or much of a tourist attraction. However, if you can make it out there, it’s an impressive sight to behold.

5. Saltos del Mocono

Saltos del Mocona waterfall (Cabanas Saltos Del/Flickr)

Saltos del Mocono is part of the River Uruguay in Argentina. It’s amongst the most unique of all large-river waterfalls, as it drops down a 6,000-foot trough that has been carved lengthways into a basaltic formation. This makes it almost a full 180 degree semi-circle of waterfall. This 6,775-foot wide waterfall drops down roughly 35 feet. Although the majority of the waterfall is in Argentina, some actually lies in Brazil, which is where most of the best viewpoint for the falls are.

4. Cataratas del Iguazo

Cataratas del Iguazo (Ike Gomez Flickr)

South America’s Cataratas del Iguazo is also known as Iguazo Falls. Part of the Rio Iguazo, the falls straddle the border between Argentina and Brazil. This 8,800-foot wide waterfall drops rough 269 feet. Most of the river fall down into an area known as Garganta del Diablo, or The Devil’s Throat, but the rest spreads out over a wide, flat shelf, splitting into hundreds of individual falls. This waterfall can vary greatly in volume, depending on how much rain has fallen. At times it shrinks down to a fraction of its usual size, but at other times it will spread to up to 9,500 feet wide.

3. Chutes Kongou

Chutes Kongou (Cmpott/Flickr)

Also known as Kongou Falls, Chutes Kongou measures 10,500 feet wide, making it the world’s third largest existing waterfall. It’s part of the Ivindo River in Gabon, and is roughly 185 feet tall. Amongst the most powerful waterfalls in the world, roughly 31,800 cubic feet of water flow down it each second. These falls are truly a sight to behold, nestled amongst dense, equatorial rainforests. Kongou Falls is located within the Ivindo National Park, which was set up to protect the biodiversity of the Ivindo River.

2. Salto Para

Salto Para(Ramon Morales/Flickr)

Salto Para, or Para Falls, is an 18,400-foot wide waterfall on the Rio Caura in the Bolivar region of Venezuela. These half-moon shaped falls are formed where two parts of the river come together and drop down almost 200 feet, each side of a lush, green jungle island.

1. Chutes de Khone

Chutes de Khone (Dsapiro/Flickr)

Chutes de Khone – also known at Khone Falls – is the largest waterfall in the world. At 35,376 feet wide, it’s almost twice the width of it next largest competitor. The falls are part of the Mekong river in Laos, and occur where the river splits into seven large channels and many more smaller ones. It’s made up of several different rapids and falls, cascading down 69 feet. The most defined part of the waterfall is a 45-foot drop, at a 60 degree angle.

World Best Restaurants - The World’s 50 Best Restaurants

RANK	POS. CHANGES
Alinea Chicago, USA Chef: Grant Achatz	#1
Azurmendi Larrabetzu, Spain Chef: Eneko Atxa	#2	1
Eleven Madison Park New York, USA Chef: Daniel Humm	#3	1
Per Se New York, USA Chef: Thomas Keller	#4	3
El Celler de Can Roca Girona, Spain Chef: Joan Roca	#5	3
Robuchon au Dome Macau, China Chef: Francky Semblat	#6
Le Bernardin New York, USA Chef: Eric Ripert	#7	2
Osteria Francescana Modena, Italy Chef: Massimo Bottura	#8	2
D.O.M. Sao Paulo, Brazil Chef: Alex Atala	#9	5
Restaurant Guy Savoy Paris, France Chef: Guy Savoy	#10	12
La Pergola Rome, Italy Chef: Heinz Beck	#11	3
Pierre Gagnaire Paris, France Chef: Pierre Gagnaire	#12	1
Dinner by Heston Blumenthal London, England Chef: Ashley Palmer-Watts	#13	12
Daniel New York, USA Chef: Daniel Boulud	#14	3
L'Arpege Paris, France Chef: Alain Passard	#15	51
Steirereck Vienna, Austria Chef: Heinz Reitbauer	#16	63
Pujol Mexico City, Mexico Chef: Enrique Olvera	#17
Restaurant Gordon Ramsay London, England Chef: Clare Smyth	#18	14
L'Ambroisie Paris, France Chef: Bernard & Mathieu Pacaud	#19	24
Nihonryori Ryugin Tokyo, Japan Chef: Seiji Yamamoto	#20	6
Le Calandre Padua, Italy Chef: Massimiliano Alajmo	#21	3
The Ledbury London, England Chef: Brett Graham	#22	10
The Restaurant at Meadowood St. Helena, USA Chef: Christopher Kostow	#23	7
Restaurant Schwarzwaldstube Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany Chef: Harald Wohlfahrt	#24	10
The French Laundry Yountville, USA Chef: Thomas Keller	#25	27
Jean-Georges New York, USA Chef: Jean-Georges Vongerichten	#26	1
Mizai Kyoto, Japan Chef: Hitoshi Ishihara	#27	12
Restaurant Vendome Cologne, Germany Chef: Joachim Wissler	#28	10
Maaemo Oslo, Norway Chef: Esben Holmboe Bang	#29	20
DiverXO Madrid, Spain Chef: David Muñoz	#30	32
Aqua Wolfsburg, Germany Chef: Sven Elverfeld	#31	10
Da Vittorio Bergamo, Italy Chef: Enrico and Roberto Cerea	#32	9
Hof Van Cleve Kruishoutem, Belgium Chef: Peter Goossens	#33	14
Villa Crespi Novara, Italy Chef: Antonino Cannavacciuolo	#34	4
Biko Mexico City, Mexico Chef: Gerard Bellver, Mikel Alonso and Bruno Oteiza	#35	1
Amber Hong Kong, China Chef: Richard Ekkebus	#36	5
Le Louis XV–Alain Ducasse Monte Carlo, Monaco Chef: Dominique Lory	#37	4
Next Chicago, USA Chef: Grant Achatz	#38	9
Astrance Paris, France Chef: Pascal Barbot	#39	3
Grace Chicago, USA Chef: Curtis Duffy	#40	NEW ENTRY
Martín Berasategui San Sebastian, Spain Chef: Martín Berasategui	#41	22
Quique Dacosta Alicante, Spain Chef: Quique Dacosta	#42	3
Maison Pic Valence, France Chef: Anne-Sophie Pic	#43	3
Geranium Copenhagen, Denmark Chef: Rasmus Kofoed	#44	NEW ENTRY
The Test Kitchen Cape Town, South Africa Chef: Luke Dale-Roberts	#45	1
Noma Copenhagen, Denmark Chef: René Redzepi	#46	8
La Maison Troisgros Roanne, France Chef: Michel Troisgros	#47	2
Victor’s Gourmet-Restaurant Schloss Berg Perl, Germany Chef: Christian Bau	#48
Manresa Los Gatos, USA Chef: David Kinch	#49	1
Restaurant De L'Hotel De Ville Lausanne, Switzerland Chef: Benoît Violier	#50	7

Top 10 World's Hardest Games to Play - Android Apps on Google Play

Play The Worlds Hardest Game

The Worlds Hardest Game
Don't Get Hit By Blue Balls! Keep your Red Square away from the Blue Balls on your way to the Green Zone or you'll DIE! And trust us; you'll die. A lot. Now available on the iPhone and iPod Touch!

Expiration Date

Play Expiration Date

Welcome to the Apocalypse. Population: Your Mom. Expiration Date is the culmination of AddictingGames.com's first-ever "Create Your Own Game" Game event. We asked AG gamers to weigh in on every aspect of the game, from art to characters to game type. This is what won.

Sugar, Sugar

Play Sugar, Sugar

Spilly sugar = bad. You putting it in the cup = good! Draw lines to guide the sugars to their happy sugar cup place!

Super Adventure Pals

Play Super Adventure Pals

So you say someone stole your pet rock and it ruined your day? Well don't get all Grouchy Smurf about it, play the game and save your rock!

Impossible Quiz 2

Play Impossible Quiz 2

Splapp-me-do strikes again! Another infuriating series of ludicrous questions from the Master of Quizaster!

Dino Run

Play Dino Run

Extinct? No Want! Run, run and run some more. Many powerups will keep you alive; avoid nasty creatures, and, of course, that wall of lava behind you...

Worlds Hardest Game 2

Play Worlds Hardest Game 2

Oh, you think you're so smart. Well, Harder 2 is 50 levels of brain-crushing pain. How long can you withstand the awesome power of angry blue circles?

100% Complete

Play 100% Complete

Where is that cheeseburger? You will need the propeller beanie hat to find it. Not all walls are solid, and not all falls mean disaster. Find the goggles to see the doors! Keep exploring your weird world. There are no traps, only hidden doors!

The Hacker

Play The Hacker

Oh man, hacking into computers is so cool! This will totally get you a date to the prom. Well, a virtual date in a virtual world, but computerized social interactions are all the rage right now, right??

40xEscape

Play 40xEscape

All you need to do is light up the ESCAPE sign, and you can go. Go on to the next puzzle, that is. Click to solve each riddle and open the door. What about the bird? Is he here to help? To mock your pathetic attempts? Did he order a pizza? Only one way to find out, yeah?

Orball

Play Orball

Right - platforms suspended in midair. And a nice chrome ball to roll. But some tracks disappear after you drive over them! Oh noes? Can you survive?

The Impossible Quiz

Play The Impossible Quiz

It's not impossible, but you might dig for your brains through your ear. Give it your best shot and try not to get shot.

I Dont Even Know

Play I Dont Even Know

No, I serious this times! Be the one true answer for teh winnings! Or r u 'afraid?

Original Article: Click here

Thanksgiving Day: What's the history of the holiday and why does the US celebrate with turkey?

When is Thanksgiving Day 2016?

Thursday November 24th, (the fourth Thursday in November).

Thanksgiving Day traditionally kicks off the 'holiday season' in the United States. The day was set in stone by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1939 and approved by Congress in 1941. FDR changed it from Abraham Lincoln's designation as the last Thursday in November (because there are sometimes five Thursdays in the month).

While Britons think of it as a warm-up for the Yuletide period, many Americans think it of it as just as important as Christmas.

What is the history of Thanksgiving?

Thanksgiving Day can be traced back to the 1621 celebration at the Plymouth Plantation, where the religious refugees from England known popularly as the Pilgrims invited the local Native Americans to a harvest feast after a particularly successful growing season.

The previous year's harvests had failed and in the winter of 1620 half of the pilgrims had starved to death.

Luckily for the rest, members of the local Wampanoag tribe taught the Pilgrims how to grow corn, beans and squash (the Three Sisters); catch fish, and collect seafood.

There are only two contemporary accounts of the 1621 Thanksgiving, but it's clear that Turkey was not on the menu. The three-day feast included goose, lobster, cod and deer.

So why do Americans eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day?

Pilgrim Edward Winslow wrote a letter about that now-famous meal in 1621 which mentioned a turkey hunt before the dinner.

Another theory says the choice of turkey was inspired by Queen Elizabeth I who was eating dinner when she heard that Spanish ships had sunk on their way to attack England.

Queenie was so thrilled with the news she ordered another goose be served. Some claim early US settlers roasted turkeys as they were inspired by her actions.

Others say that as wild turkeys are native to North America, they were a natural choice for early settlers.

Classic Thanksgiving dishes

Turkey: and/or ham, goose and duck or turduken (a spatchcocked combo of three whole birds!)

Stuffing (also known as dressing): a mix of bread cubes, chopped celery, carrots, onions and sage stuffed inside the turkey for roasting. Chestnuts, chopped bacon or sausage, and raisins or apples are also sometimes included in the stuffing.

Pies: pumpkin pies are most common, but pecan, apple, sweet potato and mincemeat pies are also quite popular.

Who set the date of Thanksgiving Day?

'The National Thanksgiving Proclamation' was the first formal proclamation of Thanksgiving in America. The first President of the United States George Washington made this proclamation on October 3, 1789.

Then in 1846, author Sarah Josepha Hale waged a one-woman campaign for Thanksgiving to be recognised as a truly national holiday.

In the US the day had previously been celebrated only in New England and was largely unknown in the American South. All the other states scheduled their own Thanksgiving holidays at different times, some as early as October and others as late as January.

Hale's advocacy for the national holiday lasted 17 years and four presidencies before the letter she wrote to Lincoln was successful. In 1863 at the height of the Civil War he supported legislation which established a national holiday of Thanksgiving on the last Thursday of November.

Lincoln perhaps wanted the date to tie in with the anchoring of the Mayflower at Cape Cod, which occurred on November 21, 1620. Although we now use the Gregorian calendar. In 1621 the date would have been November 11 to the Pilgrims who used the Julian calendar.

So Hale finally got her wish. She is perhaps now better known, though, for writing the nursery rhyme 'Mary Had a Little Lamb'.

'Franksgiving'

In 1939, President Roosevelt moved Thanksgiving up a week to try and give a boost to retailers before Christmas during the Great Depression.

Several states followed FDR’s lead but 16 states refused move the holiday shift, leaving the country with rival Thanksgivings. FDR changed his mind after coming under pressure from Congress and in 1941, the a resolution was passeed returning the holiday to the fourth Thursday of November.

Atlantic City mayor Thomas D. Taggart later described the Thanksgiving holiday from 1939–1941 as "Franksgiving".

The Presidential reprieve

Eating turkey is actually more associated with Thanksgiving than it is Christmas in the States with over 50 million turkeys served up every year in the US.

Every year, though, the POTUS ‘pardons’ at least one turkey. This year, Jihad Douglas, chairman of the National Turkey Federation introduced a pair of turkeys at the Willard Inter Continental Hotel ahead of their 'pardon' by President Obama at the White House.

The names of the main turkey and his alternate were announced at the annual White House ceremony.

The public presentation of two prize turkeys to the commander-in-chief in the lead-up to Thanksgiving had been a time-honoured photo op since the 1940s.

But on Nov 17, 1989 - 200 years after George Washington's proclamation (see above) - President George H.W. Bush formalised the tradition when he pardoned a 50-pound turkey in the White House Rose Garden.

“Let me assure you," Bush said to the 30 schoolchildren present. "This fine turkey will not end up on anyone’s dinner table, not this guy. He’s granted a presidential pardon as of right now.”

Two years earlier Ronald Reagan told the assembled press he would have "pardoned" Charlie, the White House turkey at the ceremony that year when he was asked if he would have pardoned the key players in the Iran-Contra scandal.

The presidential turkey pardon has remained an annual Thanksgiving ritual ever since.

Original Post: Click Here

Indian Currency: Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes banned: Your questions answered by the RBI

Why this scheme?
The incidence of fake Indian currency notes in higher denomination has increased. For ordinary persons, the fake notes look similar to genuine notes, even though no security feature has been copied. The fake notes are used for antinational and illegal activities. High denomination notes have been misused by terrorists and for hoarding black money. India remains a cash based economy hence the circulation of Fake Indian Currency Notes continues to be a menace. In order to contain the rising incidence of fake notes and black money, the scheme to withdraw has been introduced.

What is this scheme?
The legal tender character of the notes in denominations of Rs 500 and Rs1000 stands withdrawn+ . In consequence thereof withdrawn old high denomination (OHD) notes cannot be used for transacting business and/or store of value for future usage. The OHD notes can be exchanged for value at any of the 19 offices of the Reserve Bank of India or at any of the bank branches or at any Head Post Office or Sub-Post Office.

How much value will I get?
You will get value for the entire volume of notes tendered at the bank branches / RBI offices.

Can I get all in cash?
No. You will get upto Rs 4000 per person in cash irrespective of the size of tender and anything over and above that will be receivable by way of credit to bank account.

Why I cannot get the entire amount in cash when I have surrendered everything in cash?
The Scheme of withdrawal of old high denomination(OHD) notes does not provide for it, given its objectives.

Rs 4000 cash is insufficient for my need. What to do?
You can use balances in bank accounts to pay for other requirements by cheque or through electronic means of payments such as Internet banking, mobile wallets, IMPS, credit/debit cards etc.

What if I don't have any bank account?
You can always open a bank account by approaching a bank branch with necessary documents required for fulfilling the KYC requirements.

What if, if I have only JDY account?
A JDY account holder can avail the exchange facility subject to the caps and other laid down limits in accord with norms and procedures.

Where can I go to exchange the notes?
The exchange facility is available at all Issue Offices of RBI and branches of commercial banks/RRBS/UCBs/State Co-op banks or at any Head Post Office or Sub-Post Office.

Need I go to my bank branch only?
For exchange upto 4000 in cash you may go to any bank branch with valid identity proof.

For exchange over 4000, which will be accorded through credit to Bank account only, you may go to the branch where you have an account or to any other branch of the same bank.

In case you want to go to a branch of any other bank where you are not maintaining an account, you will have to furnish valid identity proof and bank account details required for electronic fund transfer to your account.

Can I go to any branch of my bank?
Yes you can go to any branch of your bank.

Can I go to any branch of any other bank?
Yes, you can go to any branch of any other bank. In that case you have to furnish valid identity proof for exchange in cash; both valid identity proof and bank account details will be required for electronic fund transfer in case the amount to be exchanged exceeds Rs 4000.

I have no account but my relative / friend has an account, can I get my notes exchanged into that account?
Yes, you can do that if the account holder relative/friend etc gives you permission in writing. While exchanging, you should provide to the bank, evidence of permission given by the account holder and your valid identity proof.

Should I go to bank personally or can I send the notes through my representative?
Personal visit to the branch is preferable. In case it is not possible for you to visit the branch you may send your representative with an express mandate i.e. a written authorisation. The representative should produce authority letter and his / her valid identity proof while tendering the notes.

Can I withdraw from ATM?
It may take a while for the banks to recalibrate their ATMs. Once the ATMs are functional, you can withdraw from ATMs upto a maximum of Rs.2,000/- per card per day upto 18th November, 2016. The limit will be raised to Rs.4000/- per day per card from 19th November 2016 onwards.

Can I withdraw cash against cheque?
Yes, you can withdraw cash against withdrawal slip or cheque subject to ceiling of Rs10,000/- in a day within an overall limit of Rs.20,000/- in a week (including withdrawals from ATMs) for the first fortnight i.e. upto 24th November 2016.

Can I deposit withdrawn notes through ATMs, Cash Deposit Machine or cash Recycler?
Yes, OHD notes can be deposited in Cash Deposits machines / Cash Recyclers.

Can I make use of electronic (NEFT/RTGS /IMPS/ Internet Banking / Mobile banking etc.) mode?
You can use NEFT/RTGS/IMPS/Internet Banking/Mobile Banking or any other electronic/ non-cash mode of payment.

How much time do I have to exchange the notes?
The scheme closes on 30th December 2016. The OHD banknotes can be exchanged at branches of commercial banks, Regional Rural Banks, Urban Cooperative banks, State Cooperative Banks and RBI till 30th December 2016.
For those who are unable to exchange their Old High Denomination Banknotes on or before December 30, 2016, an opportunity will be given to them to do so at specified offices of the RBI, along with necessary documentation as may be specified by the Reserve Bank of India.

I am right now not in India, what should I do?
If you have OHD banknotes in India, you may authorise in writing enabling another person in India to deposit the notes into your bank account. The person so authorised has to come to the bank branch with the OHD banknotes, the authority letter given by you and a valid identity proof (Valid Identity proof is any of the following: Aadhaar Card, Driving License, Voter ID Card, Pass Port, NREGA Card, PAN Card, Identity Card Issued by Government Department, Public Sector Unit to its Staff)

I am an NRI and hold NRO account, can the exchange value be deposited in my account?
Yes, you can deposit the OHD banknotes to your NRO account.

I am a foreign tourist, I have these notes. What should I do?
You can purchase foreign exchange equivalent to Rs 5000 using these OHD notes at airport exchange counters within 72 hours after the notification, provided you present proof of purchasing the OHD notes.

I have emergency needs of cash (hospitalisation, travel, life saving medicines) then what I should do?
You can use the OHD notes for paying for your hospitalisation charges at government hospitals, for purchasing bus tickets at government bus stands for travel by state government or state PSU buses, train tickets at railway stations, and air tickets at airports, within 72 hours after the notification.

What is proof of identity?
Valid Identity proof is any of the following: Aadhaar Card, Driving License, Voter ID Card, Pass Port, NREGA Card, PAN Card, Identity Card Issued by Government Department, Public Sector Unit to its Staff.

Top 50 sexiest Asian men list - Pakistan's chaiwala, Hrithik Roshan feature on top 50 sexiest Asian men list

List of top 50 sexiest Asian men has been released by a London-based newspaper Eastern Eye. Many TV actors such as Ashish Sharma and Barun Sobti have also made it to the top of the list.

The list of top 50 sexiest Asian men has been released by a London-based newspaper Eastern Eye . Stealing the limelight, British Pakistani singer Zayn Malik has been named as Asia's sexiest man with rank one. Many TV actors such as Ashish Sharma and Barun Sobti have also made it to the top of the list, but the real surprise comes with the new Pakistani heartthrob Arshad Khan (Chaiwala) who has got rank 31.

PTI quotes Asjad Nazir of Eastern Eye saying, ''The singer/songwriter showed comprehensively there was life after boy band One Direction with a rip-roaring start to his solo career. It was as if he struck a match, casually threw it at the world and stepped back to watch a wildfire sweep across the continents with his songs burning up the charts.''

He has since been plucked from obscurity and gained global media attention along with a new career in modelling. He makes the list for representing the everyday man and for showing the most impossible dream can come," PTI quotes Nazir as saying.

List of Top 10 Sexiest Asian Men:

Zayn Malik

Born in England, Zayn Malik got fame after the British television series, 'The X Factor'. He was eliminated as a solo performer though he came back with a group, called One Direction. He won many awards and titles and even performed on worldwide tours.

Hrithik Roshan

The Indian Greek God with his chiselled features has been given rank two. Referred as one of the most attractive male celebrities of India, he is one of the leading actors in Bollywood. Forbes ranked him as the second most 'Powerful Indian Film Star'.

Fawad Afzal Khan

Pakistani actor Fawad Afzal Khan features third on the list. In 2015, he was named as the 'Most Beautiful Man of the Year' at Vogue Beauty Awards. He also became the first Pakistani to be featured on the cover of Indian Magazine Filmfare.

Ashish Sharma

Ashish Sharma has won millions of hearts by portraying the character of Lord Ram in the popular mythological TV show Siya Ke Ram and Major Rudra Pratap Ranawat in the TV show Rangrasiya.

Salman Khan

In 2004, Salman Khan was listed as the seventh best looking man in the world in People Magazine-USA. In 2010, Indian's People Magazine named him as the Sexiest Man Alive. In 2013, Salman Khan was named as India's 'Most Searched Celebrity Online'.

Barun Sobti

TV actor Barun Sobti initially worked as an operation manager at Jindal Telecom for seven years. He appeared in TV series 'Baat Hamari Pakki Hai' and gained fame in 'Iss Pyaar Ko Kya Naam Doon'. He was awarded with the People's Choice Awards and Indian Television Academy Awards in 2012.

Shahid Kapoor

In 2009, Shahid Kapoor was awarded the Rajiv Gandhi Award for his role in film 'Kaminey'. In 2009, PETA voted him as the 'Sexiest Male Vegetarian in Asia'.

Vivian Dsena

The TV actor, gained fame from TV series, 'Madhubala- Ek Ishq Ek Junoon' and he was awarded the Indian Television Academy Award, Indian Telly Award and Zee Gold Award.

Ali Zafar

The Pakistani singer and actor started his career as a music composer and went on to make his career as an actor in films. He was voted as the 'Sexiest Asian on the Planet' in 2013. In 2015, he was named as the 'Most Versatile Artist' in the Karawood Film Festival.

Ranveer Singh

He made his acting debut with the film 'Band Baaja Baaraat' and has given hits like 'Bajirao Mastani', one of the highest-grossing Bollywood films and 'Ram Leela'.

Original Source: Click Here